Chicago Teacher's Strike

Chicago Teacher's Strike

Chicago teachers on strike: How the union’s fight over merit pay and job security highlights a broader national struggle.

Chicago teachers on strike: How the union’s fight over merit pay and job security highlights a broader national struggle.

Guests

Diane Ravitch

author and professor at New York University

Rick Hess

resident scholar and director of education policy studies at the American Enterprise Institute

Andy Rotherham

co-founder of Bellwether Education, author of the weekly “School of Thought” column for TIME and blogger at Eduwonk.com

Adrian Fenty

former mayor of Washington, DC

Nancy Youssef

Middle East bureau chief, McClatchy Newspapers

Comments

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This is a national issue, TEACHERS NEED UNIONS. Municipal and school board seats are often filled with those who are involved in politics.

We need to keep politics, political influence and nepotism out of the hiring and firing and the review and evaluation process of teachers.

How else can we prevent indiscriminate employment terminations in order to hire the politically connected?

It is a contentious issue with politicians often making teachers and public employees the villains for the deficits.

We have too many politicians with no education or experience in the field of teaching making decisions about staffing and curriculum

Just as we need good highways, bridges, police and fire departments and spend to have the most powerful military in the world, education is not the place to cut budgets to the bone

Lets never forget that politicians and policy makers also collect retirement and health benefits.

Yes it is true that reforms must be made in the benefits and the evaluation and tenure process, but collective bargaining and union representation are the only way for teachers and public employees to have a voice and strong advocacy.

September 11, 2012 - 6:07 pm

You can see it coming at us like the headlight of a runaway locomotive. The systematic destruction of Public education in America. How long before average kids are handed a lap top,and a voucher to a private for profit on line charter school,while the children of the wealthy elite get free premium private school educations.The elite will get music,sports,and the arts,and a great chance at a successful life.Poor kids will get the shaft,and a prayer for a better life in the hereafter..

September 11, 2012 - 8:51 pm

Teacher unions or all public sector unions everywhere are pretty much the same, delivering poor results at unsustainable costs. What we are seeing is the pulling of the knife blade across their own throats in slow motion, they are inching towards the jugular and soon enough we will beat them down. It is perfect justice for cities like Chicago to boil in their own democrat party vote buying excrement.

September 11, 2012 - 11:40 pm

"Clifford wrote:

How long before average kids are handed a lap top,and a voucher to a private for profit on line charter school,while the children of the wealthy elite get free premium private school educations.The elite will get music,sports,and the arts,and a great chance at a successful life.Poor kids will get the shaft,and a prayer for a better life in the hereafter..
September 11, 2012 - 8:51 pm"

The Elites no longer need Private Schools, they already get everything they need from the Public Schools.

My response to a WaPo article critical of the Obamas choice of Private Schools.

"This article and the comments are unbelievable.

Like some other large cities, the Mayor has taken control of the school system, which I recall, the Post thought was a grand idea.

So you have an educational ignoramus with an exquisitely polished skull directing another educational ignoramus who is firing staff and closing schools with reckless abandon.

So ipss on the Schwartzers, as long as the Elites and their hangers-on have a good school or two that will see to their brats while the rest of the system collapses.

And the AP BS is getting to be a pain in the rear. If your brats were really so intelligent, they could educate themselves like they did when I was a boy. The purpose of all the AP and enhancement etc is to make sure your very average kids get an unfair and undeserved advantage over the others not so endowed and divert resources from other kids that could benefit from them.

Sick, sick, sick!

Monte Haun mchaun@hotmail.com

Posted by: mchaun | November 11, 2008 3:55 PM"

September 12, 2012 - 6:09 am

There are few people who know that, historically, teacher unions actually started the public school system. Teaching is SO much more than babysitting youngsters and herding them into mass activities. Each child in the modern era is prescribed an IEP.....Individual Education Program....designed and suited to the specific needs of each child, based on solid research and continuous adjustment. By the same token school boards and the administrators they choose are basically political chess pieces prone to the winds of local change.
Unions do not hire or fire teachers. period. If there are so-called bad teachers, they have been chisen and protected by administrators and boards. Even the selection and retention process is defined by boards. A typical teacher must have proper credentials and degrees and go through a three year trial period....and can be dropped arbitrarily for ANY reason. Unions have done bare knuckle negotiations to insist on due process after the trial period.....as would be done in any business....but still no absolute guarantees as the current "strike" guarantees. Administrators and boards dictate mandatory meetings, training, data collection and analysis, and all the specfic methods.....tools, materials, techniques, and evaluations. Hiring and firing is mostly based on budget rather than results........drop as many experienced "expensive" staff as possible and bring in the inexperienced lowest paid possible. Wages are always inflated in the public eye and show total benefit costs not conrract salaries. Average teachers apply at least 11 hours per day during the 180 day contract period and do SO much more for kids than teach. Anybody who knows a real teacher knows the truth.
So, IF results are poor, guess whom is blamed.....but guess whom should be blamed.

September 12, 2012 - 7:05 am

If they want to walk around with signs instead of being active participants in society, then fire them all and let them do just that. Teachers by and large refuse to judged on their performance, so if they don't care about the quality of the education they are providing our children, i don't care about them. Or they can put down their signs, shut their traps as it relates to unions and social issues in the schools, AND DO THEIR JOBS.

September 12, 2012 - 8:12 am

HonestAbe wrote: "Each child in the modern era is prescribed an IEP.....Individual Education Program....designed and suited to the specific needs of each child, based on solid research and continuous adjustment"
Actually, IEP's are designed for children with special needs/learning disabilities. With it, there are a myriad of ancillary workers and specialists involved. Many children who are diagnosed with ADD, AD/HD, ODD, and other disorders are prescribed an IEP. With that, there may be a TSS, a Behavioral Specialist, and a medicinal cocktail. I think they are prescribed a little too often.

"If there are so-called bad teachers, they have been chisen and protected by administrators and boards. "
You cannot deny that there are bad teachers...because there is. You do have those teachers who only care about salary increases, tenure, and summer vacations.

"So, IF results are poor, guess whom is blamed.....but guess whom should be blamed."
So, should ALL the blame be put on the parents? Is that what you're saying?

September 12, 2012 - 8:26 am

There is ridiculosity on both sides. The administration needs to give the children the tools to work with. Textbooks coming in late, outdated school buildings with no air conditioning or technology. While at the same time, the teachers NEED to be in the classroom. There are myriads of free online resources that they can obtain to educate the children, and to remember why they supposedly became teachers--that they love children desire to mold and shape young minds and to reach their greatest potential.

All the reason why, when I have children, I will homeschool. The system is broken and is failing our kids. I've mentioned the report "Stupid In America", and here it is. Now you be the judge.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bx4pN-aiofw

September 12, 2012 - 8:33 am

Nils Kristian wrote:
"It is a contentious issue with politicians often making teachers and public employees the villains for the deficits."

This x1000. The two main gripes I have EVER heard about Unions (and Teacher's Unions especially) are these:

1. Bad teachers can't get fired.
2. Teachers get paid too much.

Rebuttal:
1. Plenty of bad teachers get fired for illegal, immoral, or incorrect behavior and we all know it. Some GOOD teachers get fired because of misunderstandings. I've personally seen it happen where parents want a teacher fired because they believe the teacher is lying about their son/daugher misbehaving in class. Ridiculous.
2. Teachers get paid far too little. The most important thing in your life should be your children (and their education, by extension) and yet you want to pay them so little they have to commute from poor areas to the rich schools. They take care of your children for longer each day then the parents do and all they want is a wage worthy of the massive amount of training/diplomas they go through/earn, student debt, and health care (given how often they get sick with your snot-nosed kids making them sick).

Since when are our neighborhood teachers the enemy, politicians? Soon you'll be saying that veterans shouldn't get special treatment either because of how much those programs cost...

September 12, 2012 - 9:18 am

truesob wrote:
"Teacher unions or all public sector unions everywhere are pretty much the same, delivering poor results at unsustainable costs."

Is this your opinion, a fact, or a suggested talking point from a politician? They've been in existence for years and have only seen pay and benefits decrease along with an increase in the amount of personal funds put directly into the classroom never to be reimbursed. Increasing class sizes, decreasing budgets, increased restrictions on exactly what and how to teach their class with a MASSIVE emphasis on standardized test scores that alienate those that need the most attention.

I would say the cards have been stacked against teachers for a long time in exactly this effort: make it look like the teachers (all several million of them) are failing and the only choice left is to privatize everything. I'm sure several million teachers are all collectively for high wages, bad results, and couldn't care less about kids. Yup, that seems logical...

September 12, 2012 - 9:25 am

Many Conservatives preach teaching to a test. However,many college admissions officials are highlighting the shortcomings of the students,who meet the testing standards,who now need remedial courses to bring them into reality.

Citizens must pay attention to what State School Boards are putting in,and omitting from text books.FRIGHTENING! The only safeguard against this indoctrination are UNION PROTECTED TEACHERS!

September 12, 2012 - 9:54 am

IndieLady7 wrote:
"HonestAbe wrote: "Each child "
Hey IndieLady, looks like you excerpted HonestAbe's post. I thought we weren't supposed to do that!

All of you need to take a look at New Orleans charter schools post-Katrina.
They will never go back.
http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2010/08/26/new-orleans-s-charter-s...

September 12, 2012 - 10:18 am

Diane focused right now on the senseless killing in Libya of a U.S. Ambassador and staff. But hearing Clinton say anything about senseless killing is absurd. She voted for the Iraq war resolution. Her bloody fingerprints are on the dead, injured and displaced in Iraq. Now clearly the Bush administration is far more responsible...but Clinton went along

September 12, 2012 - 10:18 am

ecgberht wrote: "IndieLady7 wrote:
"HonestAbe wrote: "Each child "
Hey IndieLady, looks like you excerpted HonestAbe's post. I thought we weren't supposed to do that!"

When did I say that? My gripe was that I felt "knit-picking" on your part to deliberately discredit or rebut what I have to say. Now, I will take back and agree that it would be difficult to get all on just 2,000 characters. If need be, I have made my points using more than one posts.

I would also suggest you check out "Stupid In America"--of which the link was added in a previous post (the YouTube one).

September 12, 2012 - 10:23 am

HonestAbe wrote: "There are few people who know that, historically, teacher unions actually started the public school system"

Yeah, and fish made the ocean.

September 12, 2012 - 10:28 am

A bad teacher is always overpaid -- and we all know some bad teachers are among the ranks.

A good teacher can never be paid enough. Therefore, good teachers better be in it MAINLY for the love of it. That doesn't mean that they do not have workplace rights, but surely the teachers unions have gone way too far to the left when it's so hard to get rid of bad teachers.

More balance between the teachers' rights and the students' rights to get a decent education is what is needed. I'm sure we can count on Rob Emanual and Obama to use their bully pulpits to bring this balance! Sure!

From what I observe - some (too many?) people have become teachers ONLY for the money and job security of tenure.

September 12, 2012 - 10:32 am

We all know that there are terrible teachers out there that are extremely difficult to get rid of. Somewhere there is a balance between protecting teachers and what is best for the children. I know teachers who the system has wanted to put them out to pasture 10 years ago. The teachers I am talking about are focused at getting the highest pension they can possibly get. That is their focus. Where is the balance?

September 12, 2012 - 10:32 am

Mayor Fenty said that teachers need objective measurements to be held against, but what you end up getting is teaching to the test. This does no service to the children. Students need to be taught critical thinking skills and be taught something in all subjects so they get a well rounded education. Much of my family is educators and I hear all the time how teaching to the test does a disservice to the student.
If they want objective measurements to ‘rate’ a teacher, they need to find some other measures.

September 12, 2012 - 10:34 am

So, if a student never bothers to show up for class, does not study for tests, never does his/her homework and (big surprise) does poorly on a standardized test ... that is the TEACHER'S fault????? What ever happened to personal accountability?

We are using these standardized tests in a way that they are not intended to be used. Nobody has normed them to figure out what percent of the students' test scores can be attributed to the teacher.

Furthermore, has it occurred to anyone that putting "at risk" youth into a classroom where they do nothing but rote memorization and "drill and kill" work to prepare for tests is MAYBE a really, really STUPID idea? How does this help engage the students? How does this help them deal with their problems outside of school?

Is "learning" the same thing as regurgitating disparate facts onto a multiple-choice test?

The truth is that these "reformers" don't give a fig about these kids who are struggling. If they did, they would be fighting child poverty instead of the teacher unions.

Poverty is the real problem. This is clear to anyone who has ever bothered to pay the slightest attention to the data, or who has ever actually worked in a school.

September 12, 2012 - 10:35 am

IndieLady7 wrote:
" would also suggest you check out "Stupid In America"--"
The Stossel piece? Yes I have seen it. Actually I believe there are two; the one from 20/20 and a later version for Fox News.

September 12, 2012 - 10:37 am

How can we hold teachers responsible for student learning? We don't hold the parents responsible and we don't hold the society responsible. No one has been able to help poor students in the past and so our education system continues to decline. It seems like we are passing the buck to teachers. Teachers can only teach, it is up to the students to learn. There needs to be a better way to evaluate teachers.

September 12, 2012 - 10:40 am

One of the guest just said that the average pay for a teacher is 76,ooo a year. What is that about 30 an hour for a college educated individual. Is that really too much? No

September 12, 2012 - 10:40 am

I think you have it exactly right. However, this is not the current mood of the country, who wants to blame teachers and unions.

September 12, 2012 - 10:41 am

Diane,

Could you ask your guest, who just mentioned holding teachers accountable, who is holding the parents accountable? The teachers have the students for 6 hours and the parents the other 18 hours. Who has a greater influence?

September 12, 2012 - 10:42 am

ecgberht wrote: " would also suggest you check out "Stupid In America"--"
The Stossel piece? Yes I have seen it. Actually I believe there are two; the one from 20/20 and a later version for Fox News."

I only saw the 20/20 piece. I have a BA in early childhood education, but am not certified. And truth be told, NCLB turned me off from wanting to teach--as this cannot determine how well the kids are learning based on a standardized test.

This 20/20 piece has totally turned me off from the public schools altogether. In addition, there is another school of thought that the public school system was actually started by The Rockerfellers and John Dewey based on communist thought. In this, kids are removed from their homes for education, are segregrated by age, and are admonished to learn based on obedience, to not take things at face value, and to not question. This is to prepare them for being "slaves" to the industrial work force. Have you heard of that?

September 12, 2012 - 10:42 am

I'm with the teachers 150%. It is high time that they take back the dignity that politicians have taken from them. For far too many years they have done much of what parents once did to raise America's children, for what... They get kicked in the gut.

When there aren't enough text books to provide each child with one, that puts the teacher at a serious disadvantage. When teachers must use their own personal funds to provide what a classroom needs, puts them at a disadvantage as well.

When teachers are being let go, school districts are hiring superintendents and their staff at a rate that could keep far more teachers in the classroom.

I say Teachers, stand up. Take your dignity back. How far will any municipality get without you.

September 12, 2012 - 10:43 am

The teacher unions are a bit unique. Performance evaluations are dependent on a child's test scores, yet those children and their grades are as much or more dependent on their parents as their teachers. The teachers unions are being demonized for low student performance and low graduation rates, which seems to me to be a scapegoat for poor PARENT performance.

September 12, 2012 - 10:44 am

I hope this discussion is followed up by one that includes statisticians familiar with the use of standardized test to determine value added scores for teachers. There is a great deal of controversy about the appropriate and valid way to use students' test scores mindful of the wide of diversity in students' knowledge and abilities as they enter a classroom. How can we use standardized tests as a large measure of a teachers effectiveness IF the field is not in agreement about how this can be done accurately?

This part of the conversation dismisses other problems, on is that currently every subject is not tested every year (much less at the beginning and the end of each year). Thus teachers' pay is sometimes determined by students' scores in other subjects. This is fundamentally wrong-headed.

Finally, particularly in the sciences, the state assessments designed to satisfied No Child Left Behind are often terrible measures of what students should know about science and be able to do. Thus, to use them as a driver of instruction and student success and teacher retention is very questionable.

September 12, 2012 - 10:44 am

I hope this discussion is followed up by one that includes statisticians familiar with the use of standardized test to determine value added scores for teachers. There is a great deal of controversy about the appropriate and valid way to use students' test scores mindful of the wide of diversity in students' knowledge and abilities as they enter a classroom. How can we use standardized tests as a large measure of a teachers effectiveness IF the field is not in agreement about how this can be done accurately?

This part of the conversation dismisses other problems, on is that currently every subject is not tested every year (much less at the beginning and the end of each year). Thus teachers' pay is sometimes determined by students' scores in other subjects. This is fundamentally wrong-headed.

Finally, particularly in the sciences, the state assessments designed to satisfied No Child Left Behind are often terrible measures of what students should know about science and be able to do. Thus, to use them as a driver of instruction and student success and teacher retention is very questionable.

September 12, 2012 - 10:45 am

Kelly wrote:
"that is the TEACHER'S fault????? "
The idea that you can't identify bad teachers and that the only way to evaluate is on the basis of their students' performance on standarized tests is ridiculous. Over populations of students and over time and over the longterm outcomes for those students it is possible to identify the poor teachers.
The problem is getting rid of them. You can't.
See Michelle Rhee in DC.
There are success stories out there where "market based" education is in practice. The union babies just don't want to admit it.

September 12, 2012 - 10:45 am

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