The Power of Meditation

The Yoga Room's "Yoga For New York" program, October 2009 - Flickr user asterik611

The Yoga Room's "Yoga For New York" program, October 2009

Flickr user asterik611

The Power of Meditation

Millions of Americans practice some form of meditation to promote relaxation and reduce stress. But claims for greater health benefits are in need of further study. The power of meditation.

Millions of Americans practice some form of meditation to promote relaxation and reduce stress. But claims for greater health benefits are in need of further study. The power of meditation.

Guests

Josephine Briggs

researcher, physician and director of the National Institutes of Health's National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine.

Jonathan Foust

senior teacher, the Insight Meditation Community of Washington, and former president of the Kripalu Center for Yoga and Health.

Richard Davidson

director, Waisman Laboratory for Brain Imaging and Behavior and the Center for Investigating Healthy Minds, University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Comments

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I began Transcendental Meditation when I was 18 years old. I was a very anxious, somewhat depressed young woman when I began, and had had a few panic attacks. Within a week of beginning meditation, I was a new person. I felt joy and peace for the first time in years. Everything in my life improved. I still depend on TM to relax me and clear my mind, and I am now 54 years old. I believe it is one of the healthiest ways to manage stress and highly recommend it.

June 22, 2010 - 8:06 am

I began Transcendental Meditation in 1972 at age 32. At the time, I was angry, cynical, argumentative, and starting to drink too much. Since I started meditating, I describe myself as laid back and comfortable. At seventy, my two daily meditations are high points in each day. I enjoy TM on thirty minute bus or train rides.

June 22, 2010 - 2:35 pm

Learning how to be aware of your body and feelings with the Feldenkrais Method and learning how to sit still comfortably serves as a foundation for meditation.
In fact, Feldenkrais helps you do everything you want to do with greater ease and comfort.
For sample lessons and practitioners in your area, see
www.feldenkrais.com

Hedy Ohringer
5014 Rodman Road
Bethesda, MD
301 229 2346

June 22, 2010 - 11:19 am

Dear Diane, i am a regular listener and love your show!
I practice as a psychologist, have been a yoga practitioner ( in its entirety), and teach Yoga.
in the introduction you stated that Yoga sometimes uses meditation.Meditation is an integral part of Yoga and is one of the practices of Yoga. Unfortunately, in our culture we tend to focus more on the physical practice of Yoga. Yoga, in essence is about learning to still the mind, incorporating the use of our body, breath and mind, moving us towards a pursuit of our higher ideals. The practice of Yoga involves meditation at every level of practice, be it - posture awareness, stretches, breathing practices, or other practices, which allows us to tap into our inner wisdom through quieting of the mind, among many other benefits.
thank you.
indira

June 22, 2010 - 11:23 am

Hello,
I have been meditating since 1999 and a trip to India where I had a 21-day meditative intensive expereince at the Osho Meditation Resort, Pune India. I had a habit of over thinking everything and I have learned that "...meditation is the space where yoga takes place." In the book 'God Can change your brain' written by Mark Waldman and Andrew Newberg, there are studies and practices that work for and are documented by these men and listener like myself. The uniting that I speak of is a union of the physical, mental, and spiritual spheres of our human lives... Sometimes there is too much Western academic rhetoric being applied to this Eastern practice and philosophy... Lighten up and just practices meditation in it's totality... "Be Total" Osho

June 22, 2010 - 11:25 am

Hopefully, this won't devolve into a "My Kung Fu is stronger" diatribe, but the profound positive effects of observational, non-judgemental meditation techniques are real. Learning to observe without desire or avoidance will change your life for the better.

google vipassana meditation for the root/origin of many of these techniques.

June 22, 2010 - 11:25 am

Perfect timing! I have been searching for a meditation class to recommend to the children I work with who have ADHD/ADD. I can't find a secular meditation class or group for kids. I'd teach them myself, but it's not within m y purview as as speech-language pathologist and I don't want it to appear as though I am pushing my belief system on my clients. (I am a practicing (Western) Buddhist.)

Would your guests be able to give me any leads on secular classes, books, groups for kids? I work in the DC area.

Laura Sonjara, M.A. CCC-SLP
UW-Madison '91

p.s. Go Buddhist badgers!

June 22, 2010 - 11:25 am

For those who have trouble focusing in meditation, yoga is a wonderful way to begin, because it teached us to focus on our breath and the benefits that brings us both in movement and holding poses. Yoga originally was created in order to prepare the body for sitting in meditation, so it is a natural lead-in practice.

~ Sheila

June 22, 2010 - 11:33 am

I have been meditating on and off for many years - I keep coming back to it because it shifts my life. I think the most significant influence it has had on me is the change in my awareness of what is going on in my body and mind so that I can choose different behavior, behavior that has more positive outcomes. For example I might be about to get into an argument with my husband and I'll be aware of what is really going on in the need to argue and I often choose not to go there - without meditation I would have been oblivious to much of my interior life and what a shame to live life blind.

June 22, 2010 - 11:34 am

Thank you for bringing up a wonderful topic. I would like to add yet another "type" of meditation - "vipassana" meditation. "Vipassana" (vi-pas'-sa'na) means "insight".

Essentially, vipassana begins with "anapana" - mindfulness meditation (samantha) focussing on the breath. Once some focus has been attained, the focus shifts to sensations within the body and the mind. The "insight" is the understanding one attains into the way the mind works and the nature of our human experience. E.g.: one observes that the "things" that cause us distress are merely stimuli.

A person with an eating disorder doesn't WANT to eat that gallon of ice cream - that person probably wants NOT to eat that ice cream, but there is a sensation, a compelling urge that causes great distress when it is not obeyed.

Road rage is a manifestation of the sensation of anger - the events on the highway are merely a convenient catalyst for the manifestation of this rage sensation.

In vipassana meditation one learns to observe and accept the discomfort of the sensations as a passing phenomenon and not acted upon them. By observing objectively, without desire or aversion, the sensations gradually become weaker and ultimately go away. Conversely, by capitulating to the demands of the urge or resisting the urge, it is strengthened and nurtured.

June 22, 2010 - 11:37 am

What kind of meditation practices you could recommend for people with ADD/ADHD? I suffer from a lack of concentration at work and feel anxiety that results from it.

June 22, 2010 - 11:48 am

Seems to me that if TM practitioners were all that serious about improving the world, they would make the techniques available to everyone for free. $1,500 to learn? That makes it seem like just another New Age scam.

Susan Carr
Riviera Beach, FL

June 22, 2010 - 11:52 am

I have had good results with Shambhala meditation which is a non-denominational technique. It has helped me with focusing and reducing anxiety. There are several groups around the country that offer free instruction and regular practice. Their web site www.shambhala.org

June 22, 2010 - 11:56 am

fact is no-one can teach you how to meditate as meditation is an experience. i have a meditation class but do not claim to 'teach meditation' - i can only give the attendees the tools to help them meditate and hopefully inspire them to continue with a regular practice. practice is key, no matter what the approach. good luck! suzanne, US1Yoga

June 22, 2010 - 12:01 pm

fact is no-one can teach you how to meditate as meditation is an experience. i have a meditation class but do not claim to 'teach meditation' - i can only give the attendees the tools to help them meditate and hopefully inspire them to continue with a regular practice. practice is key, no matter what the approach. good luck! suzanne, US1Yoga

June 22, 2010 - 12:05 pm

I know some people expressed concern over the high price of learning how to meditate. There is a type of meditation called Sahaja Meditation which is taught for free. It is world wide, as my husband found out about it in Europe, but you can find it in most cities in USA as well. It really helps with my stress and gives me a feeling of peace that helps me get through my day with some grace. I meditate twice a day with my kids for 10 minutes each time. It helps with their attention and confidence. They are doing so much better in school now. Look it up at www.sahajameditation.com

June 22, 2010 - 12:35 pm

Diane: Prayer is talking to God. Meditation is listening to God. We spend a lot of time talking to God asking him for this and asking him for that, but we don't take the time wait and see if God has something to say to us in response. As a matter of fact it is written, "Be still and know that I am God". That is meditation...

June 22, 2010 - 12:50 pm

It is said that prayer is an asking and meditation is listening for the answer.

The simplest meditation is watching the breath: focus is kept on the breath; watching the air enter the nose, travel through the airways into the lungs, expanding the lungs and the chest and then flowing out again, repeating and repeating and repeating.
As oxygen fills the body and begins to loosen the tensions held there, toxins are flushed out of the system. Concentration on each part of the body while maintaining this breathing produces great relaxation, re-balancing the system.
When the mind begins to wander, see the distractions as clouds in the sky of the mind: clouds move into sight and are released and allowed to float away. Noises become part of the background and are allowed to be what they are. The senses become heightened and one feels part of everything.
After a period of time appropriate to each meditator, a great peace fills the being and the area around them, and one emerges rested and clear headed.

It is probably easiest to learn this technique sitting in a quiet place.Then use it while walking and exercising, and eventually while doing any task which takes focus: artwork, music, sports, cooking, and eventually when spending time with cranky children.
It is very interesting to experience in public places like subways and waiting rooms. When we are at peace, our atmosphere becomes permeated and others can sense it.

Meditation is a gift to oneself to allow consciousness into daily life, so that one can continue to do the ordinary things in a heightened way.

It is my experience that breath is what we have in common. Once conscious breathing is attained, then one can dive deeper into whatever other spiritual practices one feels drawn to. There is no one way: as was quoted in the program the best technique for you is the one you will do on a regular basis.... Enjoy!

June 22, 2010 - 2:11 pm

re: if TM practitioners were all that serious about improving the world, they would make the techniques available to everyone for free. $1,500 to learn?

To offer any service costs the providers - facilities, administration, personnel. Literacy is recognized as essential for our society but it is not free: we all pay for it through our taxes. Education is not free. State universities also charge tuition. To help students around the world learn TM, film director David Lynch established a foundation to fund programs in schools, especially for at-risk students and for students with ADHD. To date the DLF has provided 120,000 scholarships for students in the US, Latin America, the Middle East and Africa, as well as for Native American reservations. For more information go to
www.davidlynchfoundation.org
www.tm.org
Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr, Russell Simmons, Howard Stern and Jerry Seinfeld headlined a concert to raise support for the David Lynch Foundation in April 2009.

June 22, 2010 - 2:12 pm

Do the researchers practice meditation themselves? It is my experience that one cannot understand the results unless one is immersed in practice themselves. Meditation is not abstract, it is a contact with life moving within us. When one has first hand experience, then questions are asked in a more relevant way.

June 22, 2010 - 2:13 pm

Some resources for learning and deepening meditation:

Meditation With Children-The Art of Concentration and Centering by Deborah Rozman University of the Trees Press, Boulder, Co. 1975

The Orange Book -The Meditation Techniques of Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh (100+ techniques for meditation gathered from many different traditions)

Meditation: The Art of Ecstasy _ Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh

June 22, 2010 - 2:18 pm

I am a classic example of the monkey brain trying to meditate. Having been diagnosed with ADHD, I find "focusing" incredibly difficult.

In the last couple years I have been rock climbing 3-4 times a week. As the difficulty of climbs have increased I find that climbing is more and more like meditation. The level of hyper focus and ability to think of nothing else but the balance and movement on the vertical face puts my mind and body into a deep sense of relaxation (even if I am 500 feet above the ground).

I have also found that if I go a week without a "difficult climb" my attention span is much worse through the week. This isn't because of the lack of exercise (as I make up for that in the gym). Rather I think this is due to the lack of "deep focus" that is created in those longer climbs.

Thank you for airing the show this morning. It was perfect timing to help me put some of these pieces into perspective.

June 22, 2010 - 2:33 pm

Laura,

For working with children (especially those with ADD/ADHD) there are two wonderful resources:
1. Yoga for the Special Child, with SoniaSumar. Book available on Amazon. Basic certification courses available a few times per year, or find a therapist in your area. http://specialyoga.com/
2. The Radiant Child Program with Shakta Kaur Khalsa. Again, look for weekend courses in your area or find a therapist in your area.
http://www.childrensyoga.com/

The work with children is amazing and transformative. Good luck.

June 22, 2010 - 4:21 pm

A caller to the show shared that he could not meditate because he is easily distracted, especially by sounds. I wish him to know that you can meditate on anything, including sounds that "annoy" you! In sound meditation, you simply observe whatever sounds arise in your environment.

Also, you can do "choice-less" meditation. If you become distracted from your sound meditation by a bodily pain, then you switch to pain meditation, observing the pain. If you then get distracted by a smell, you can switch to smell meditation, observing the smell. And so on.

Meditation can be "free and easy." Don't think you have to force anything, including forcing thoughts out of your head. All you need to do is observe whatever arises.

Brian Skow
www.shiatsuworks.info

June 22, 2010 - 7:45 pm

Hi Diane;

I began to meditate shortly after I lost my job this past March. I meditate for 15 to 20 minutes a day I cannot begin to tell you what that has done for my mental well being and my energy level. It really does keep me calm and centered.

I am a high energy person with limited patience for events to happen. This has helped me get through the doldrums and the anxiety of looking for a job.

People should try 15 minutes a day for 30 days. I suggest sitting outside or find a quiet spot at home. Those that take the time, will be surprised to see how their outlook on life can change. The best part, it does not cost any money!

Thanks for the great show!

June 22, 2010 - 11:54 pm

Aren't we a strange people in that we ask science to validate something that we are incapable of accurately scientifically measuring before we as a society "accept: that it is so.

June 23, 2010 - 11:12 am

Laura and Mangal,

A wonderful resource for secular meditation, especially for AD/HD, is The Mindfulness Center in Bethesda. They also offer childrens classes and other wellness programs such as the Mind-Body for Cancer program. For an article on the benefits of meditation for AD/HD by Dr. Norris, founder of The Mindfulness Center, see:

http://www.facebook.com/topic.php?uid=96084144741&topic=11449
www.TheMindfulnessCenter.com

Also, for those concerned about the cost/profit behind meditation classes, The Mindfulness Center never turns anyone away for lack of funds and is in the process of applying for non-profit status. I am so glad to see this important health topic discussed on Diane's show!

Jessie

June 23, 2010 - 11:18 am

Thanks!

June 23, 2010 - 1:23 pm

I was taught TM years ago. It works. But as many of your comments suggest, it is VERY expensive. The high costs turns me off.

If you want to learn about it, buy the book "The Relaxation Response" by Herbert Benson. Benson is a Harvard MD that studied TM and meditation back in the 70's and describes the practice of TM in his book. Find the book at Walgreens and CVS near the pharmacy or any bookstore. Good luck and get meditating!!!!

June 23, 2010 - 5:47 pm

Get the book "The Relaxation Response" by Herbert Benson. It teaches you TM for the cost of the paper back. It's easy to learn. Good luck!

June 23, 2010 - 6:18 pm

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